04ON market
Vaughan commercial values
Market tier
Tier 2
Published bands
4
Lender density
45
34 lenders
Average deal
$6,200,000
What are commercial cap rates in Vaughan?
Valulor publishes 4 Vaughan bands. The tightest is multi-residential at a mid of 4.54% across 3.89% to 5.30%.
01Vaughan in context
How Vaughan prices commercial property
Vaughan carries a population of 323,103 and an estimated 7,600 commercial buildings, which works out to 23.5 commercial buildings for every thousand residents. Valulor classifies it as a tier 2 market, meaning it behaves as a secondary market where private capital sets the clearing price and institutions arrive selectively. That classification is not cosmetic: it decides which asset classes get a published Vaughan page at all, how wide the cap-rate band around a Vaughan valuation should be, and how much weight a single Vaughan transaction is allowed to carry when the band is next revised.
The practical consequence for anyone valuing a Vaughan asset is that the Ontario provincial average is the wrong anchor. Average transaction size here is $6,200,000, and a market that trades at that size supports a different buyer pool than one trading at half of it. Valulor prices Vaughan against its own 4 published bands, then sanity-checks the result against Ontario peers rather than against a national headline yield.
A Vaughan valuation on Valulor always resolves to a range, never to a single number. With 4 bands live for this market, the tool applies the band that matches your asset class, then reports the low, mid and high value that your net operating income supports in Vaughan. Every point of cap rate is worth roughly $11,402 of value on a $6,200,000 Vaughan deal, which is the single best argument for arguing the band rather than accepting the midpoint.
02Yield structure
What Vaughan cap rates actually look like
Across the 4 asset classes Valulor publishes for Vaughan, multi-residential prices tightest at a mid of 4.54% inside a 3.89% to 5.30% band, and office prices widest at a mid of 6.39% inside 5.74% to 7.15%. The distance between those two midpoints is 185 basis points, and that number is the most useful single description of the Vaughan risk curve.
Read the 185 basis point gap as a liquidity charge. In Vaughan, office needs to clear at a mid of 6.39% precisely because the buyer pool for it is thinner than the pool bidding multi-residential at 4.54%, and a thinner pool shows up as a wider band before it ever shows up as a lower price.
Every Vaughan band carries its own provenance flag. A band marked modelled is a baseline derived from the Vaughan cap-rate seed and tier and is clearly labelled as such; it is not a claim about a transaction that happened. When a real Vaughan comparable is verified and promoted, it overwrites the modelled baseline for that asset class and the band is re-cut with the observation count attached. Valulor will not print a Vaughan yield without saying where it came from.
05Bands by use class
- Office5.74–7.15%
- Retail5.05–6.46%
- Industrial4.47–5.88%
- Multi-residential3.89–5.30%
Bar = published band. Tick = band mid.
- Vaughan office cap rates
5.74% – 7.15% · mid 6.39% · n=0
- Vaughan retail cap rates
5.05% – 6.46% · mid 5.70% · n=0
- Vaughan industrial cap rates
4.47% – 5.88% · mid 5.12% · n=0
- Vaughan multi-residential cap rates
3.89% – 5.30% · mid 4.54% · n=0
06Price per square foot
| Use class | Median $/sf | Days on market | Observed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Office | $202 | 110 | 2026-06-30 |
| Retail | $254 | 90 | 2026-06-30 |
| Industrial | $308 | 117 | 2026-06-30 |
| Multi-residential | $401 | 90 | 2026-06-30 |
03Price per square foot
Vaughan pricing on a per-square-foot basis
Cap rates value income; price per square foot values the building. In Vaughan, the published range runs from $202 per square foot for office to $401 per square foot for multi-residential. Anyone underwriting a Vaughan asset should test both views: a price that looks fair on yield and unfair on a per-square-foot basis usually means the rent roll is carrying risk the cap rate has not priced.
Marketing time is the second half of that picture. Industrial takes the longest to clear in Vaughan at 117 days on market, which is the practical reason a Vaughan seller who needs certainty of close accepts a number below the band mid.
Because Vaughan holds roughly 7,600 commercial buildings, the per-square-foot series moves slowly: any single quarter's trades are a small fraction of the stock, and Valulor treats large quarter-over-quarter moves in Vaughan as data quality questions before treating them as market signals.
04Capital depth
Who finances commercial property in Vaughan
Valulor tracks 34 lenders active against Vaughan's 7,600 commercial buildings, producing a Lender Density Score of 45. Expressed differently, there is roughly one tracked Vaughan lender for every 224 commercial buildings in the market. Density is a valuation input, not a footnote: markets where the score is low price wider because a single lender withdrawing changes the clearing price.
A Vaughan density score of 45 means the financing market is quotable but not commoditised. With 34 lenders tracked here, the realistic outcome is three or four genuine quotes on a $6,200,000 deal, and the pricing difference between them is material enough to change the equity return.
The financing side also explains why Vaughan bands widen at the bottom of the market rather than at the top. When credit tightens, the Vaughan buyer who needed 65 percent leverage disappears before the buyer who needed 50 percent does, and the marginal bid that used to set the Vaughan price is the one that goes missing. That is why Valulor publishes a low, mid and high for every Vaughan asset class instead of a point estimate.
05Ontario comparison
Vaughan against the rest of Ontario
Valulor publishes 46 Ontario markets, and Vaughan should be read against them rather than in isolation. The nearest comparison set includes Toronto (tier 1), Ottawa (tier 1), Hamilton (tier 1), Mississauga (tier 1). Toronto is the largest Ontario market on the roster at 2,794,356 residents, and the yield distance between it and Vaughan is the clearest measure of what tier really costs a seller here.
The reason Valulor scopes every slug to its province — vaughan-on rather than a bare city name — is that Ontario pricing is provincial before it is national. Statute, land transfer cost and lender appetite all change at the provincial line, and the Vaughan band is cut inside those boundaries.
Tier discipline runs through this comparison. Tier 3 Ontario markets carry anchor asset classes only, because Valulor will not publish an office or hospitality page for a market that cannot support a defensible band. Vaughan sits at tier 2, so it carries the fuller set of 4 published bands.
06Using these numbers
How to run a defensible Vaughan valuation
Start with net operating income, not with the asking price. Enter the Vaughan asset's stabilised NOI into the valuator, select the asset class, and read the three values the Vaughan band produces. The mid is the number to negotiate from; the low and high are the numbers to justify. On an average Vaughan deal of $6,200,000, the difference between the low and high value is the entire negotiation.
Then test the sensitivity. Re-run the Vaughan valuation at the band low and at the band high, and if the deal only works at the tight end, you are relying on Vaughan liquidity that the 34 tracked lenders here may not supply on the day you need it.
Finally, carry the result forward. The valuation you build for a Vaughan asset travels with you across the network as a shared deal object, so the value, NOI, gross floor area, asset class and the vaughan-on market tag are already filled in on the next tool you open. Nothing is stored and no account is created — the Vaughan deal lives in the link.
08Ontario ladder
Vaughan beside comparable Ontario markets
| Market | Tier | Population | Lenders | Average deal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vaughan | 2 | 323,103 | 34 | $6,200,000 |
| Toronto | 1 | 2,794,356 | 142 | $8,600,000 |
| Ottawa | 1 | 1,017,449 | 57 | $5,200,000 |
| Mississauga | 1 | 717,961 | 61 | $6,800,000 |
| Brampton | 1 | 656,480 | 38 | $5,100,000 |
| Hamilton | 1 | 569,353 | 44 | $4,100,000 |
| London | 1 | 422,324 | 29 | $3,200,000 |
| Markham | 2 | 338,503 | 32 | $5,900,000 |
| Kitchener | 1 | 256,885 | 26 | $3,500,000 |
Every Ontario market Valulor publishes, including Vaughan, uses a country-scoped slug so the same city name in another province never collides.
09Questions
What are commercial cap rates in Vaughan?
Valulor publishes 4 Vaughan bands. The tightest is multi-residential at a mid of 4.54% across 3.89% to 5.30%.
How deep is the Vaughan commercial market?
34 tracked lenders against 7,600 commercial buildings — a Lender Density Score of 45. Average transaction size is $6,200,000.
Which asset class prices widest in Vaughan?
Office carries the widest Vaughan band at a mid of 6.39%, running 5.74% to 7.15%. Wider bands in Vaughan reflect a thinner buyer pool, not a lower quality of building.
What does commercial property cost per square foot in Vaughan?
The highest published Vaughan figure is $401 per square foot for multi-residential. Per-square-foot medians in Vaughan are published beside the cap-rate bands so a valuation can be tested both ways.
Is Vaughan a tier 1, tier 2 or tier 3 market?
Vaughan is tier 2 on the Valulor roster, based on a population of 323,103. Tier decides which asset classes get a published Vaughan page: tier 3 markets carry anchor classes only.
Are these Vaughan figures observed transactions?
Each Vaughan band states its own provenance. Modelled baselines are labelled as modelled and are derived from the Vaughan cap-rate seed and tier; they are replaced the moment a verified Vaughan comparable is promoted.
How these figures were produced
- Observed — Recorded directly from the cited transaction or survey, unadjusted.
- Baseline seed — A documented starting estimate awaiting first observation. Treat as an order-of-magnitude figure only.
Not advice — Valulor is a data publisher. Every figure here is an indicated value produced by published capitalisation math from inputs you supply — not an AACI, MAI or otherwise accredited opinion of value, not an appraisal, and not advice. Lenders, courts and tax authorities require an appraisal from a licensed appraiser; confirm any number here before you rely on it. About Valulor