04ON market

Markham commercial values

Market tier

Tier 2

Published bands

4

Lender density

44

32 lenders

Average deal

$5,900,000

What are commercial cap rates in Markham?

Valulor publishes 4 Markham bands. The tightest is multi-residential at a mid of 4.46% across 3.81% to 5.22%.

01Markham in context

How Markham prices commercial property

Markham carries a population of 338,503 and an estimated 7,300 commercial buildings, which works out to 21.6 commercial buildings for every thousand residents. Valulor classifies it as a tier 2 market, meaning it behaves as a secondary market where private capital sets the clearing price and institutions arrive selectively. That classification is not cosmetic: it decides which asset classes get a published Markham page at all, how wide the cap-rate band around a Markham valuation should be, and how much weight a single Markham transaction is allowed to carry when the band is next revised.

Because Markham trades at an average deal size of $5,900,000, its pricing is set by a bounded group of repeat buyers rather than by a broad auction. Valulor reflects that by publishing 4 bands specific to Markham and refusing to widen or narrow them to match a Ontario aggregate that includes markets with a different buyer profile.

A Markham valuation on Valulor always resolves to a range, never to a single number. With 4 bands live for this market, the tool applies the band that matches your asset class, then reports the low, mid and high value that your net operating income supports in Markham. Every point of cap rate is worth roughly $11,002 of value on a $5,900,000 Markham deal, which is the single best argument for arguing the band rather than accepting the midpoint.

02Yield structure

What Markham cap rates actually look like

Across the 4 asset classes Valulor publishes for Markham, multi-residential prices tightest at a mid of 4.46% inside a 3.81% to 5.22% band, and office prices widest at a mid of 6.37% inside 5.72% to 7.13%. The distance between those two midpoints is 191 basis points, and that number is the most useful single description of the Markham risk curve.

Read the 191 basis point gap as a liquidity charge. In Markham, office needs to clear at a mid of 6.37% precisely because the buyer pool for it is thinner than the pool bidding multi-residential at 4.46%, and a thinner pool shows up as a wider band before it ever shows up as a lower price.

Every Markham band carries its own provenance flag. A band marked modelled is a baseline derived from the Markham cap-rate seed and tier and is clearly labelled as such; it is not a claim about a transaction that happened. When a real Markham comparable is verified and promoted, it overwrites the modelled baseline for that asset class and the band is re-cut with the observation count attached. Valulor will not print a Markham yield without saying where it came from.

05Bands by use class

Markham cap-rate bands
  • Retail4.956.36%
  • Office5.727.13%
  • Industrial4.375.78%
  • Multi-residential3.815.22%

Bar = published band. Tick = band mid.

06Price per square foot

Markham median price per square foot
Use classMedian $/sfDays on marketObserved
Retail$2491152026-06-30
Office$1881002026-06-30
Industrial$3121202026-06-30
Multi-residential$405982026-06-30

03Price per square foot

Markham pricing on a per-square-foot basis

Cap rates value income; price per square foot values the building. In Markham, the published range runs from $188 per square foot for office to $405 per square foot for multi-residential. Anyone underwriting a Markham asset should test both views: a price that looks fair on yield and unfair on a per-square-foot basis usually means the rent roll is carrying risk the cap rate has not priced.

Marketing time is the second half of that picture. Industrial takes the longest to clear in Markham at 120 days on market, which is the practical reason a Markham seller who needs certainty of close accepts a number below the band mid.

Replacement cost is the boundary condition on all of this. When a Markham building trades meaningfully below what it costs to build the same envelope here, new supply stops and the existing stock of 7,300 buildings gains pricing power over the following cycle.

04Capital depth

Who finances commercial property in Markham

Valulor tracks 32 lenders active against Markham's 7,300 commercial buildings, producing a Lender Density Score of 44. Expressed differently, there is roughly one tracked Markham lender for every 228 commercial buildings in the market. Density is a valuation input, not a footnote: markets where the score is low price wider because a single lender withdrawing changes the clearing price.

At a score of 44, a Markham borrower should expect to run a shortlist rather than an auction. Term sheets in this market are won on sponsor track record and asset quality, and the spread between the best and worst quote on the same Markham deal is routinely wider than the spread between two asset classes.

The financing side also explains why Markham bands widen at the bottom of the market rather than at the top. When credit tightens, the Markham buyer who needed 65 percent leverage disappears before the buyer who needed 50 percent does, and the marginal bid that used to set the Markham price is the one that goes missing. That is why Valulor publishes a low, mid and high for every Markham asset class instead of a point estimate.

05Ontario comparison

Markham against the rest of Ontario

Valulor publishes 46 Ontario markets, and Markham should be read against them rather than in isolation. The nearest comparison set includes Toronto (tier 1), Ottawa (tier 1), Hamilton (tier 1), Mississauga (tier 1). Toronto is the largest Ontario market on the roster at 2,794,356 residents, and the yield distance between it and Markham is the clearest measure of what tier really costs a seller here.

The reason Valulor scopes every slug to its province — markham-on rather than a bare city name — is that Ontario pricing is provincial before it is national. Statute, land transfer cost and lender appetite all change at the provincial line, and the Markham band is cut inside those boundaries.

Tier discipline runs through this comparison. Tier 3 Ontario markets carry anchor asset classes only, because Valulor will not publish an office or hospitality page for a market that cannot support a defensible band. Markham sits at tier 2, so it carries the fuller set of 4 published bands.

06Using these numbers

How to run a defensible Markham valuation

Start with net operating income, not with the asking price. Enter the Markham asset's stabilised NOI into the valuator, select the asset class, and read the three values the Markham band produces. The mid is the number to negotiate from; the low and high are the numbers to justify. On an average Markham deal of $5,900,000, the difference between the low and high value is the entire negotiation.

Then attack the inputs. Most disputed Markham valuations turn on management fee, structural reserve and vacancy allowance rather than on the cap rate itself, and a hundred basis points of argued vacancy in Markham moves value further than ten basis points of argued yield.

Finally, carry the result forward. The valuation you build for a Markham asset travels with you across the network as a shared deal object, so the value, NOI, gross floor area, asset class and the markham-on market tag are already filled in on the next tool you open. Nothing is stored and no account is created — the Markham deal lives in the link.

08Ontario ladder

Markham beside comparable Ontario markets

Ontario market comparison for Markham
MarketTierPopulationLendersAverage deal
Markham2338,50332$5,900,000
Toronto12,794,356142$8,600,000
Ottawa11,017,44957$5,200,000
Mississauga1717,96161$6,800,000
Brampton1656,48038$5,100,000
Hamilton1569,35344$4,100,000
London1422,32429$3,200,000
Vaughan2323,10334$6,200,000
Kitchener1256,88526$3,500,000

Every Ontario market Valulor publishes, including Markham, uses a country-scoped slug so the same city name in another province never collides.

09Questions

What are commercial cap rates in Markham?

Valulor publishes 4 Markham bands. The tightest is multi-residential at a mid of 4.46% across 3.81% to 5.22%.

How deep is the Markham commercial market?

32 tracked lenders against 7,300 commercial buildings — a Lender Density Score of 44. Average transaction size is $5,900,000.

Which asset class prices widest in Markham?

Office carries the widest Markham band at a mid of 6.37%, running 5.72% to 7.13%. Wider bands in Markham reflect a thinner buyer pool, not a lower quality of building.

What does commercial property cost per square foot in Markham?

The highest published Markham figure is $405 per square foot for multi-residential. Per-square-foot medians in Markham are published beside the cap-rate bands so a valuation can be tested both ways.

Is Markham a tier 1, tier 2 or tier 3 market?

Markham is tier 2 on the Valulor roster, based on a population of 338,503. Tier decides which asset classes get a published Markham page: tier 3 markets carry anchor classes only.

Are these Markham figures observed transactions?

Each Markham band states its own provenance. Modelled baselines are labelled as modelled and are derived from the Markham cap-rate seed and tier; they are replaced the moment a verified Markham comparable is promoted.

How these figures were produced

  • ObservedRecorded directly from the cited transaction or survey, unadjusted.
  • Baseline seedA documented starting estimate awaiting first observation. Treat as an order-of-magnitude figure only.
How Valulor computes these numbers

Not adviceValulor is a data publisher. Every figure here is an indicated value produced by published capitalisation math from inputs you supply — not an AACI, MAI or otherwise accredited opinion of value, not an appraisal, and not advice. Lenders, courts and tax authorities require an appraisal from a licensed appraiser; confirm any number here before you rely on it. About Valulor